CropsEndive & Escarole › Evergreen (Escarole)

Evergreen (Escarole)
Endive & Escarole in the US

Evergreen (Escarole) variety of Endive & Escarole, reliable performer. This Escarole type starts well indoors, giving you robust plants ready for the plot.

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Sow window for Endive & Escarole generally, zone 6. In season now.

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How to grow it

Getting Endive and Escarole started from seed is how you'll do it, as you don't often see plug plants for these. Sowing times vary a fair bit by your USDA zone, so check the GrowMore CookMore app for the best dates for you, from late winter in warmer zones right through to fall. Pop seeds about 1/4 inch (0.5 cm) deep, spaced an inch (2.5 cm) apart. You can sow indoors or direct outside, depending on the variety and your weather. Aim to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. A little succession sowing every few weeks will give you a steady harvest rather than a massive glut all at once, you know what I mean.

If you've started your seeds indoors or undercover, you'll want to prick out the strongest seedlings when they're big enough to handle, moving them into individual pots. Once they've got a few true leaves and all danger of your last frost has passed, start hardening them off gradually over a week or so. Then, you can plant them out into your garden, giving them about 10-12 inches (25-30 cm) of space between each plant. They're fairly sturdy once they get going and don't usually need any support.

Full Endive & Escarole guide →

More Endive & Escarole varieties

Track your Endive & Escarole from packet to plate

Sowing reminders and harvest forecasts for your own frost dates, the Seed Tin, Scan Centre for any label or packet, and the Potty Mouth Garden Club. Free to start.

Tony C Smith
Tony C Smith

Allotment keeper in the North East of England, the voice behind the Tony C Smith YouTube channel, and the gardener who built GrowMore CookMore. Club numbers on this page update as members log their plots. Last updated 3 September 2026.